Signs Of Illness In Cats

Anyone who has ever owned a cat knows that felines are masters at hiding discomfort and illness. Unlike dogs, who may openly display signs of pain or distress, cats often conceal their symptoms, making it challenging for pet owners to recognize when something is wrong. Recognizing the subtle signs your cat is sick can make a significant difference in their health and well-being. Early detection of illness not only improves the chances of successful treatment but can also prevent minor health issues from becoming serious problems. From changes in behavior and appetite to alterations in grooming habits and litter box usage, there are numerous indicators that your feline friend might not be feeling their best. As responsible pet owners, understanding these signs your cat is sick is crucial for ensuring their long-term health. In this article, we’ll explore the most common signs of illness in cats to help you detect potential health issues early. By being attentive to these signs, you can ensure that your cat receives the proper care and veterinary attention they need to stay healthy and happy.

Kitties are indeed mysterious. Fluffy has been one of our best buddies for a long time, possibly up to 12,000 years. While we’ve learned a lot about our feline companions, there are still a few mysteries we may never fully understand, such as why they make clicking noises when they encounter birds, why they are so obsessed with boxes, and why they are always so sleepy. We do know that these lovely little balls of fur can be rather covert about their illness. It’s important to keep a close eye on your kitty, and watch for signs that something is wrong. A local Brampton, ON veterinarian answers some common questions about this below.

How Do Cats Act When Sick?

Our feline companions each have their own personalities and habits, so observing changes can be telling. Recognizing signs your cat is sick involves paying close attention to behaviors that seem out of character. For example, a normally sociable cat that suddenly becomes withdrawn or starts hiding more than usual may be displaying symptoms of illness. While it’s normal for a shy cat to avoid new or loud situations, a shift in behavior from your usually friendly cat could indicate a health problem worth investigating.

Here are a few such examples:

• A talkative kitty suddenly stops meowing.
• A peaceful cat begins yowling.
• Cats can become distant and refuse attention, or get super affectionate. Typically, if Fluffy starts acting the opposite way from how she usually does, you’d want to take notice.
• A pleasant cat becomes grumpy/aggressive or vice versa.

The more you get to know Fluffy, the easier it will be to notice the changes. Pay close attention to your kitty!

What Are Some Of The Most Common Illnesses For Cats?

Kitties are usually quite tough, but they aren’t as invincible as they appear to believe. Fluffy is actually vulnerable to a wide range of illnesses and diseases.

Here are some of the more common ones:

• Diabetes
• Feline immunodeficiency
• FeLV
• Respiratory infection
• Cancer
• Kidney disease
• Hyperthyroidism
• Tapeworms
• Fleas
• Obesity
• Ringworm
• Dental disease
• Eye issues
• Feline infectious peritonitis
• Feline Panleukopenia
• Heartworm
• Disorders affecting the lower urinary tract
• Rabies and abscesses
• Intestinal parasites.
• Lymphoma
• Pancreatitis
• Urinary infections
• Gastrointestinal issues

Keeping up with your cat’s preventative and wellness care will help her avoid a variety of ailments. Some problems are not always prevented, but they can typically be addressed with treatment. Of course, the sooner a problem is identified and addressed, the better.

Why Do Cats Hide Signs of Illness?

Cats are known for masking illness, a behavior rooted in survival instincts. In the wild, predators target animals showing weakness, so felines instinctively hide symptoms to avoid vulnerability. Recognizing signs your cat is sick can be challenging, but subtle changes may indicate health issues. Watch for unusual behaviors, such as reduced appetite, lethargy, or hiding more than usual, as these could signal something is wrong. Early detection helps ensure timely veterinary care, keeping your feline companion healthy and comfortable.

What Are Some Signs of Sickness in Cats?

Without further ado, here are some of the most typical things to look for.

Lethargy

While some cats appear to view lethargy as a life goal, even the most sleepy kitty should be attentive and awake at least a few times a day. If Fluffy appears to be lacking energy, there could be a problem.

Increased Thirst

Excessive thirst can suggest a variety of conditions, including diabetes and kidney illness. Fluffy should always have access to fresh water. Keep an eye on how much she drinks. Filling her bowls at consistent times throughout the day can assist with this.

Breathing Problems

Gasping, coughing, wheezing, fast breathing, shortness of breath, and harsh breathing are all warning signs. These may necessitate emergency treatment, particularly if the problem develops quickly.

Lack Of Appetite

Kitties can be picky, but if Fluffy just does not like what you put in her bowl, she should meow to request something different. A total disinterest in food is a red indicator.

Increased Appetite

However, a sudden rise in appetite can be cause for concern. Our feline friends are usually rather fond of food, but if your feline buddy suddenly appears to be a bottomless pit, there could be an underlying condition, such as hyperthyroidism.

Diarrhea

Diarrhea is one of the few warning signals that should be taken seriously in practically all of our animal friends, regardless of age. This can indicate many conditions, including parasites, inflammation, and other difficulties. It can also swiftly cause dehydration. Constipation is also a worry, but it can be challenging to detect, especially if your pet’s litterbox is in a private place.

Vomiting

It is generally not a big deal if Fluffy spits up every now and then. Many of our feline friends experience the occasional hairball. However, frequent vomiting is a significant problem. Dry heaving, bloody or foamy vomit, and any other form of unusual vomiting are additional concerns.

Discharge

The occasional eye ‘booger’ is normally not a cause for alarm, but profuse, goopy, or discolored discharge from the eyes is another story. A runny nose is also unusual for cats and may indicate respiratory problems. The discharge from the ears is also cause for concern.

Skin/Coat Problems

It is fairly common for senior cats to appear disheveled. Seniors frequently struggle with grooming, because they become stiff and uncomfortable and have a hard time keeping up with those beauty sessions. If your cat’s fur appears dull, or if you observe redness, flaking, sores, or bald spots, call your Brampton, ON veterinarian immediately.

Changes in Vocalization and/Or Uncharacteristic Behavior

Keep a watchful eye on the signs your cat is sick through their vocalizations. Cats often express their emotions and needs vocally, making sudden changes in these patterns a potential red flag. If your typically reserved cat becomes excessively vocal, meowing incessantly, it might indicate that they are experiencing discomfort or pain. Conversely, a cat who usually enjoys chatting but has become silent and withdrawn could be signaling that they are not well. Such shifts in behavior warrant closer attention and possibly a consultation with a veterinarian.

Bad Breath

Fluffy’s breath will most likely never smell minty-fresh, but it should not be totally foul. This can indicate dental concerns as well as internal disorders.

Litterbox woes

Cleaning your cat’s litterbox is never the most pleasant aspect of owning a cat, but it is important. Pay attention to what you discover in Fluffy’s powder room. Changes in the color, texture, odor, or volume of your cat’s excrement can all indicate health problems. If you notice your cat straining to go, call your veterinarian right away: this could be an indication of blockages, which are quite dangerous.

Weight Changes

Our feline companions are relatively small, so even a pound or two increase or loss can indicate serious health problems. Pay care to your furry buddy’s weight!

Visible Signs of Trauma

Sometimes it’s clear that something is awry. Limping, fever, cuts, lesions, and swelling are just a few examples of symptoms that should be treated right away.

If you observe any of these warning signs or any other indication that your cat isn’t feeling well, please contact us, your Brampton, ON pet hospital, right away!

Signs your Cat is Sick in 2025: Early Detection and Regular Monitoring

Why is early detection so important?

Early detection of illness in cats is critical because these animals naturally hide their symptoms to avoid appearing vulnerable to predators, a deep-seated survival instinct. Identifying health issues at an early stage allows for prompt treatment, potentially preventing the development of more severe complications. For instance, conditions like diabetes and kidney disease can be managed more effectively with early intervention, enhancing the quality of life and longevity of the cat. This proactive approach in pet care helps ensure that minor issues do not escalate into life-threatening problems.

How can I monitor my cat’s water intake?

Monitoring your cat’s water intake is crucial for detecting health issues early. Ensure fresh water is always available and note how often you refill the bowl. Establishing a routine for filling the bowl at consistent times can help track consumption. Watch for changes in drinking habits; increased thirst could indicate conditions like diabetes or kidney disease. If you suspect any abnormalities in your cat’s water intake or overall behavior, consulting a veterinarian is advisable to address potential health concerns promptly.

What diseases are associated with increased thirst?

Increased thirst in cats can indicate several health issues. Commonly, this symptom is associated with diabetes and kidney disease. Both conditions affect how the body manages fluids and can lead to dehydration if not properly managed. Diabetes disrupts normal glucose metabolism, causing excessive urination and subsequent thirst. Similarly, kidney disease impairs the kidneys’ ability to conserve water, resulting in increased water consumption. Monitoring a cat’s water intake is vital for early detection and treatment of these conditions, helping to maintain overall health and quality of life.

What does normal vs. abnormal skin elasticity look like?

Normal skin elasticity in cats, often evaluated through the ‘skin turgor test,’ involves gently pinching and lifting the skin, usually at the scruff of the neck. In healthy cats, the skin should promptly spring back into place, indicating proper hydration and elasticity. Abnormal skin elasticity is observed when the skin remains tented or returns slowly to its original position. This can signify dehydration or other health issues. Consistent monitoring of your cat’s skin turgor can be an essential indicator of their overall well-being and hydration status.

Why are regular check-ups important even if the cat seems healthy?

Regular check-ups are crucial for cats because they often hide signs of illness as a survival instinct. This behavior can delay the detection of diseases, making early diagnosis and treatment challenging. Veterinarians can identify subtle changes in a cat’s health during these exams, potentially uncovering conditions like diabetes, kidney disease, or dental issues before they become severe. Preventative care through regular visits helps address health problems promptly, ensuring a better quality of life and possibly extending the lifespan of the cat.

Make An Appointment At Our Brampton, ON Animal Clinic

Do you have any queries concerning your cat’s health or care? Contact us, your local Brampton, ON pet hospital, at any time. We are dedicated to providing excellent care.