Arthritis In Dogs: What Everyone With A Pup Should Know

As you may be aware, arthritis is very common in aging dogs. Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease, is the most frequently seen type of arthritis in our canine patients. Wear and tear in Fido’s joints’ soft tissues causes this painful ailment. As your pet gets older, his or her tendons and ligaments weaken and lose suppleness, creating friction, irritation, and pain. In this article, a local Brampton, ON vet goes over some basics about canine arthritis.

How Can I Tell If My Dog Has Arthritis?

Because each dog is unique, they may not exhibit the same symptoms. However, arthritis normally progresses gradually. Symptoms may appear to be intermittent at first, but they will gradually worsen over time.

Of course, your veterinarian has the final say. If you know or think that your pet has arthritis, arrange an exam as soon as possible.

At What Age Do Dogs Develop Arthritis?

Fido, technically, can develop arthritis at any time in his life. By the age of eight, around four out of every five canines exhibit symptoms. However, one in every five people develops symptoms after just one.

Breed obviously plays a part in this situation. If you have a mongrel, it’s a good idea to get a doggy DNA test done. This can help in establishing whether he is vulnerable to any specific conditions.

What Are Some Arthritis’ Warning Signs?

Fido cannot tell you when he is hurting, so keep an eye on him. Symptoms normally begin lightly and gradually worsen. In the early stages, you might only notice your dog slowing down. Your puppy may be hesitant to play and/or climb stairs, and he may appear less active on walks.

Additional signs of arthritis include:

Limping: Fido may limp short at first, generally when he stands up. The limp may disappear after he gets up and moves. It will, however, become more obvious over time.

Stiff Gait: You may notice that your furry friend moves stiffly. This may be harsher when he first wakes up or after a strenuous walk or play session.

Reduced Interest In Play: Fido’s interest in chasing balls, sticks, squirrels, and the neighbor’s cat may wane.

Licking And Biting: Dogs frequently lick or nibble at sore regions. You may notice your canine companion nibbling or licking his legs or paws.

Change In Body Shape: Hip dysplasia is characterized by a change in muscle conformation. As your pet’s rear end shrinks, his chest may expand.

Flinching: Your pooch may dislike having his aching joints touched. He may shudder or appear hesitant to be touched or patted in specific spots.

Difficulty Climbing: Arthritic dogs may struggle with going up and down stairs. Fido may also struggle getting in and out of the car. If he is allowed to use your mattresses and couches, he may find it more difficult.

Attitude Changes: Pain does little to improve anyone’s mood. This is true for both dogs and people! Fido may appear unusually mournful or melancholy. He may appear introverted or grumpy.

Canine Arthritis: What Causes it?

As previously noted, arthritis is typically caused by wear and tear. All of those fun jumps and bounces eventually wear on Fido’s bones and joints. Arthritis may also occur as a result of an injury, such as ligament damage or a broken bone. It is also more widespread in some breeds. Other factors include joint deformities, illness, dietary imbalances, obesity, immunological diseases, cartilage troubles, and conformation.

Your pet’s previous exercise history should also be taken into account. Fido may have had too much, too little, or improper kinds of activity in the past, particularly during his puppyhood. Pups that have done a lot of jumping or standing have increased risks. Be sure to talk to your vet about what is and is not suitable activity for your furry bestie.

Obesity And Arthritis

Obesity is a common problem among our canine companions. In fact, up to 56% of our pet companions are overweight or obese. This can certainly contribute to and exacerbate arthritis. Extra pounds put more strain on your pet’s bones and joints. This will make it more difficult for Fido to run and play, as well as worsen his already aching joints, causing inflammation and stiffening. A downward spiral often ensues.

It’s worth noting that many of our canine patients’ humans have been educated to share delicious bits of their food and/or deliver goodies on demand. If Fido has you wrapped around his paws, you may need to harden yourself. We know that fuzzy face is adorable, but letting your pup get overweight is not beneficial. Consult your veterinarian for precise diet recommendations for your pet, including portion sizes.

Keeping an Arthritis Dog Active

Even if Fido has arthritis, he will always benefit from some form of exercise. However, there are certain guidelines for keeping an arthritic puppy active. It may be best to discourage your dog from jumping or standing on his back legs, as this might put strain on his bones and joints. Many dogs thrive on short, frequent walks. Swimming might also be a good alternative, if the weather is warm enough and your pet enjoys it. However, that will not be suitable for all of our canine friends.

What are some general guidelines? When walking or playing with Fido, try to keep on firm, flat terrain. Avoid high-impact and vigorous physical activities. Get recommendations from your Brampton, ON veterinarians.

What Is The Treatment For Canine Arthritis?

Unfortunately, arthritis cannot be treated. However, there are techniques to slow its onset and control Fido’s pain, both of which will help him live a better life.

If you notice any signs of arthritis, take your pet to the vet immediately away. It is critical to have a complete review of your dog’s health. Early intervention can also be extremely beneficial.

Our canine companions are all unique. After Fido has been completely diagnosed, your veterinarian will be able to discuss specific solutions. Medication may be an option for treatment. Anti-inflammatory medications and/or pain relievers may be among them. You may also have choices for giving your dog his medications. Some of them are accessible as daily tablets or liquids to be taken with food, while others require injections. Joint supplements and specific diets may also be discussed by your veterinarian.

Surgical intervention may be advantageous in some circumstances, but this will depend on both the pup and the severity of his ailment.

How To Care for an Arthritic Dog

There are also little tasks you can complete at home. A comfortable orthopedic bed, for example, will aid Fido’s nightly slumber. Pet ramps or stairs may also be useful for your canine companion. To avoid slips and falls on slippery flooring, try installing carpet runners or mats. Seek specialized guidance from your Brampton, ON veterinarian.

Conclusion: While arthritis cannot be cured, it can be controlled. Keep an eye out for warning signals such as limping, stiffness, and a lack of interest in playing. If you notice anything unusual, call your vet straight away.

Schedule An Appointment at Your Brampton, ON Pet Hospital

Do you have any concerns regarding your pet’s health or care? Contact us at your local Brampton, ON animal clinic at any time!